4.3 Operator precedence
Certain operators have higher priorities than others. Operator precedence determines the grouping of terms in an expression. This affects how an expression is evaluated. for example, the dot operator has higher precedence than the any other operator.
Precedence 15
() Parentheses
[] Array subscript
· Member selection
Precedence 14
++ Unary post-increment
— Unary post-decrement
Precedence 13
+ Unary plus
– Unary minus
++ Unary pre-increment
— Unary pre-decrement
! Unary logical negation
~ Unary bitwise complement
(type) Unary type cast
Precedence 12
* Multiplication
/ Division
% Modulus
Precedence 11
+ Addition
– Subtraction
Precedence 10
<< Bitwise left shift >> Bitwise right shift with sign extension
>>> Bitwise right shift with zero extension
Precedence 9
< Relational less than > Relational greater than
<= Relational less than or equal >= Relational greater than or equal
instanceof Type comparison (objects only)
Precedence 8
== Relational is equal to
!= Relational is not equal to
Precedence 7
& Bitwise AND
Precedence 6
^ Bitwise exclusive OR
Precedence 5
| Bitwise inclusive OR
Precedence 4
&& Logical AND
Precedence 3
|| Logical OR
Precedence 2
? : Ternary conditional
Precedence 1
= Assignment
+= Addition assignment
-= Subtraction assignment
*= Multiplication assignment
/= Division assignment
%= Modulus assignment
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